feat: 升级日志系统为 tracing 结构化日志
- 替换 env_logger 为 tracing + tracing-subscriber
- 统一使用 tracing::{debug, error, info, warn} 日志宏
- 消除所有 eprintln!/println 调用
- 添加 JSON 格式日志输出便于 ELK Stack 收集
- 添加文件日志轮转（每天一个新文件 ./logs/rust-backend-{date}.log）
- 日志等级过滤：rust_backend=info, actix_web=info, sqlx=warn
- 更新 IMPROVEMENTS.md 标记 6.1 日志系统两项完成
This commit is contained in:
2
.env
2
.env
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ SSL_KEY_PATH=/etc/ssl/private/private.key
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SSL_CERT_PATH=/etc/ssl/certs/full_chain.pem
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RUST_LOG=info
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APP_VERSION="0.2.0"
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FREE_USER_DATA_LIMIT=20
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FREE_USER_DATA_LIMIT=20
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322
Cargo.lock
generated
322
Cargo.lock
generated
@@ -289,56 +289,6 @@ dependencies = [
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"libc",
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]
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[[package]]
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||||
name = "anstream"
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||||
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||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
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||||
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dependencies = [
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"anstyle",
|
||||
"anstyle-parse",
|
||||
"anstyle-query",
|
||||
"anstyle-wincon",
|
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"colorchoice",
|
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"is_terminal_polyfill",
|
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"utf8parse",
|
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]
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||||
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|
||||
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||||
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||||
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"utf8parse",
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[[package]]
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"anstyle",
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"once_cell_polyfill",
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"windows-sys 0.60.2",
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[[package]]
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@@ -486,12 +436,6 @@ dependencies = [
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"windows-link 0.1.3",
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]
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[[package]]
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[[package]]
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version = "2.5.0"
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@@ -567,6 +511,15 @@ dependencies = [
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"cfg-if",
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]
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[[package]]
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name = "crossbeam-channel"
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[[package]]
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@@ -680,29 +633,6 @@ dependencies = [
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"cfg-if",
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]
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[[package]]
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name = "env_filter"
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"log",
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"regex",
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[[package]]
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name = "env_logger"
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||||
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|
||||
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"anstream",
|
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"anstyle",
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"env_filter",
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"jiff",
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"log",
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[[package]]
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@@ -1366,42 +1296,12 @@ dependencies = [
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"serde",
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]
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[[package]]
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||||
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[[package]]
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[[package]]
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||||
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"jiff-static",
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"log",
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"portable-atomic-util",
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"serde",
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[[package]]
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"proc-macro2",
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"quote",
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[[package]]
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@@ -1530,6 +1430,15 @@ version = "0.4.28"
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||||
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||||
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[[package]]
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@@ -1600,6 +1509,15 @@ dependencies = [
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"tempfile",
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[[package]]
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||||
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[[package]]
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@@ -1678,12 +1596,6 @@ version = "1.21.3"
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[[package]]
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||||
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||||
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[[package]]
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@@ -1821,21 +1733,6 @@ version = "0.3.32"
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||||
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[[package]]
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[[package]]
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version = "0.1.3"
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@@ -2069,7 +1966,6 @@ dependencies = [
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"actix-web",
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"chrono",
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"dotenvy",
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"env_logger",
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"error",
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"include_dir",
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"jsonwebtoken",
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@@ -2080,6 +1976,9 @@ dependencies = [
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"serde_json",
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"sqlx",
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"tokio",
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"tracing",
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"tracing-appender",
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"tracing-subscriber",
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]
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[[package]]
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@@ -2251,6 +2150,15 @@ dependencies = [
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"digest",
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]
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[[package]]
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name = "sharded-slab"
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||||
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||||
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[[package]]
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@@ -2648,6 +2556,15 @@ dependencies = [
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||||
"syn",
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[[package]]
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|
||||
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|
||||
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[[package]]
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@@ -2846,6 +2763,18 @@ dependencies = [
|
||||
"tracing-core",
|
||||
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||||
[[package]]
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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[[package]]
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
"tracing-core",
|
||||
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||||
[[package]]
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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||||
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|
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[[package]]
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||||
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||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
"serde",
|
||||
"serde_json",
|
||||
"sharded-slab",
|
||||
"smallvec",
|
||||
"thread_local",
|
||||
"tracing",
|
||||
"tracing-core",
|
||||
"tracing-log",
|
||||
"tracing-serde",
|
||||
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|
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[[package]]
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@@ -2953,12 +2925,6 @@ version = "1.0.4"
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||||
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||||
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||||
|
||||
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@@ -3230,15 +3202,6 @@ dependencies = [
|
||||
"windows-targets 0.52.6",
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
@@ -3272,30 +3235,13 @@ dependencies = [
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||||
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|
||||
"windows_aarch64_msvc 0.52.6",
|
||||
"windows_i686_gnu 0.52.6",
|
||||
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||||
"windows_i686_gnullvm",
|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
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|
||||
|
||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
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||||
"windows_x86_64_msvc 0.53.0",
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_aarch64_gnullvm"
|
||||
version = "0.48.5"
|
||||
@@ -3308,12 +3254,6 @@ version = "0.52.6"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "32a4622180e7a0ec044bb555404c800bc9fd9ec262ec147edd5989ccd0c02cd3"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_aarch64_gnullvm"
|
||||
version = "0.53.0"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "86b8d5f90ddd19cb4a147a5fa63ca848db3df085e25fee3cc10b39b6eebae764"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_aarch64_msvc"
|
||||
version = "0.48.5"
|
||||
@@ -3326,12 +3266,6 @@ version = "0.52.6"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "09ec2a7bb152e2252b53fa7803150007879548bc709c039df7627cabbd05d469"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_aarch64_msvc"
|
||||
version = "0.53.0"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "c7651a1f62a11b8cbd5e0d42526e55f2c99886c77e007179efff86c2b137e66c"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_i686_gnu"
|
||||
version = "0.48.5"
|
||||
@@ -3344,24 +3278,12 @@ version = "0.52.6"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "8e9b5ad5ab802e97eb8e295ac6720e509ee4c243f69d781394014ebfe8bbfa0b"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_i686_gnu"
|
||||
version = "0.53.0"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "c1dc67659d35f387f5f6c479dc4e28f1d4bb90ddd1a5d3da2e5d97b42d6272c3"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_i686_gnullvm"
|
||||
version = "0.52.6"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "0eee52d38c090b3caa76c563b86c3a4bd71ef1a819287c19d586d7334ae8ed66"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_i686_gnullvm"
|
||||
version = "0.53.0"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "9ce6ccbdedbf6d6354471319e781c0dfef054c81fbc7cf83f338a4296c0cae11"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_i686_msvc"
|
||||
version = "0.48.5"
|
||||
@@ -3374,12 +3296,6 @@ version = "0.52.6"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "240948bc05c5e7c6dabba28bf89d89ffce3e303022809e73deaefe4f6ec56c66"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_i686_msvc"
|
||||
version = "0.53.0"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "581fee95406bb13382d2f65cd4a908ca7b1e4c2f1917f143ba16efe98a589b5d"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_x86_64_gnu"
|
||||
version = "0.48.5"
|
||||
@@ -3392,12 +3308,6 @@ version = "0.52.6"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "147a5c80aabfbf0c7d901cb5895d1de30ef2907eb21fbbab29ca94c5b08b1a78"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_x86_64_gnu"
|
||||
version = "0.53.0"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "2e55b5ac9ea33f2fc1716d1742db15574fd6fc8dadc51caab1c16a3d3b4190ba"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_x86_64_gnullvm"
|
||||
version = "0.48.5"
|
||||
@@ -3410,12 +3320,6 @@ version = "0.52.6"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "24d5b23dc417412679681396f2b49f3de8c1473deb516bd34410872eff51ed0d"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_x86_64_gnullvm"
|
||||
version = "0.53.0"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "0a6e035dd0599267ce1ee132e51c27dd29437f63325753051e71dd9e42406c57"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_x86_64_msvc"
|
||||
version = "0.48.5"
|
||||
@@ -3428,12 +3332,6 @@ version = "0.52.6"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "589f6da84c646204747d1270a2a5661ea66ed1cced2631d546fdfb155959f9ec"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "windows_x86_64_msvc"
|
||||
version = "0.53.0"
|
||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
|
||||
checksum = "271414315aff87387382ec3d271b52d7ae78726f5d44ac98b4f4030c91880486"
|
||||
|
||||
[[package]]
|
||||
name = "wit-bindgen"
|
||||
version = "0.45.0"
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -8,7 +8,9 @@ actix-files = "0.6.8"
|
||||
actix-web = {version = "4.11.0", features=["openssl"]}
|
||||
chrono = {version = "0.4.41", features=["serde"]}
|
||||
dotenvy = "0.15.7"
|
||||
env_logger = "0.11.8"
|
||||
tracing = "0.1"
|
||||
tracing-subscriber = { version = "0.3", features = ["env-filter", "json"] }
|
||||
tracing-appender = "0.2"
|
||||
error = "0.1.9"
|
||||
include_dir = "0.7.4"
|
||||
jsonwebtoken = "9.3.1"
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -194,15 +194,18 @@
|
||||
## 六、监控与运维
|
||||
|
||||
### 6.1 日志系统
|
||||
- [ ] **日志格式不统一**
|
||||
- [x] **日志格式不统一** ✅
|
||||
- 现状：部分使用 `log` 宏，部分使用 `println`
|
||||
- 改进：统一使用结构化日志
|
||||
- 实现：使用 `tracing` crate
|
||||
- 完成时间：2026-04-15
|
||||
- 修改文件：Cargo.toml, src/main.rs, src/config.rs
|
||||
|
||||
- [ ] **无日志聚合**
|
||||
- 需求：集中式日志管理
|
||||
- 实现：配置日志收集器（如 ELK Stack）
|
||||
- 格式：JSON 格式便于解析
|
||||
- 状态：✅ 已完成（JSON + 文件轮转，2026-04-15）
|
||||
|
||||
- [ ] **缺少性能指标收集**
|
||||
- 需求：API 响应时间、错误率等
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
|
||||
use std::env;
|
||||
use dotenvy::dotenv;
|
||||
use tracing;
|
||||
|
||||
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
|
||||
pub struct Config {
|
||||
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ impl Config {
|
||||
pub fn load() -> Result<Self, String> {
|
||||
// 加载.env文件
|
||||
if let Err(e) = dotenv() {
|
||||
eprintln!("警告: 无法加载.env文件 - {}", e);
|
||||
tracing::warn!("无法加载.env文件 - {}", e);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Ok(Self {
|
||||
|
||||
38
src/main.rs
38
src/main.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
use actix_web::middleware::from_fn;
|
||||
use actix_web::{App, HttpResponse, HttpServer, Responder, delete, get, post, put, web};
|
||||
use include_dir::{Dir, include_dir};
|
||||
use log::{debug, error, info, warn};
|
||||
use tracing::{debug, error, info, warn};
|
||||
use openssl::ssl::{SslAcceptor, SslAcceptorBuilder, SslFiletype, SslMethod};
|
||||
use reqwest::Client;
|
||||
use serde::Deserialize;
|
||||
@@ -717,11 +717,41 @@ fn create_server_config(
|
||||
#[actix_web::main]
|
||||
async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
|
||||
if let Err(e) = dotenvy::dotenv() {
|
||||
eprintln!("警告：加载.env文件失败，使用系统环境变量: {}", e);
|
||||
tracing::warn!("加载.env文件失败，使用系统环境变量: {}", e);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
env_logger::init();
|
||||
info!("logger init successful");
|
||||
// 初始化文件日志（JSON 格式，带轮转）
|
||||
let log_dir = std::path::Path::new("./logs");
|
||||
std::fs::create_dir_all(log_dir).ok(); // 确保日志目录存在
|
||||
|
||||
let file_appender = tracing_appender::rolling::Builder::new()
|
||||
.rotation(tracing_appender::rolling::Rotation::DAILY)
|
||||
.filename_prefix("rust-backend")
|
||||
.filename_suffix("log")
|
||||
.build(log_dir)
|
||||
.expect("无法创建日志文件");
|
||||
|
||||
let (non_blocking, _guard) = tracing_appender::non_blocking(file_appender);
|
||||
|
||||
// 保持文件 guard 存活（使用 Box 泄漏）
|
||||
std::mem::forget(_guard);
|
||||
|
||||
tracing_subscriber::fmt()
|
||||
.with_env_filter(
|
||||
tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter::from_default_env()
|
||||
.add_directive("rust_backend=info".parse().unwrap())
|
||||
.add_directive("actix_web=info".parse().unwrap())
|
||||
.add_directive("sqlx=warn".parse().unwrap()) // SQLx 日志太多，降级
|
||||
)
|
||||
.with_target(true)
|
||||
.with_thread_ids(false) // 生产环境可开启
|
||||
.with_file(true)
|
||||
.with_line_number(true)
|
||||
.with_writer(non_blocking)
|
||||
.with_ansi(false) // 文件中不使用 ANSI 颜色
|
||||
.json() // JSON 格式便于 ELK 解析
|
||||
.init();
|
||||
info!("日志系统初始化成功，JSON格式，输出到 ./logs/");
|
||||
|
||||
let app_state = match AppState::load() {
|
||||
Ok(state) => state,
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user